Sycamore (American Sycamore) — Platanus occidentalis
Medium-High, based on the characteristic growth ring patterns, pale reddish-brown color, and characteristic ray flecks visible on the cross-section round. confidence

Sycamore (American Sycamore)

Platanus occidentalis · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America.
Hardness
770 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture or ground contact.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked grain with a highly distinctive, highly figured mottled or lacewood-like appearance on quartered surfaces, and irregular growth rings on this cross-section round showing minor knots.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium reddish-brown heartwood with a wider, paler whitish to yellowish sapwood. The wood has a moderate natural luster and tends to darken to a richer golden-brown patina with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

770 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture or ground contact.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 dollars per board foot for standard lumber, higher for large live-edge cookies.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 40 to 60 years old based on the ring count visible on the cross-section round.
Sustainability Status
Least concern, widely distributed, and readily available locally without CITES or IUCN restrictions.

Common Uses

Veneer, furniture components, interior trim, boxes and crates, butcher blocks, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America.

Workability

Moderately difficult to work due to the interlocked grain which can cause tearing during planing, though it turns and glues reasonably well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and varnishes well, though careful sanding is required to prevent blotchiness and surface fuzzing.

Notable Features

Distinctive broad wood rays creating a striking lacewood figure when quarter-sawn; relatively lightweight with a fine, uniform texture.

Learn more about Sycamore (American Sycamore) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026