Likely oak; white oak is a tentative best guess, with red oak or another ring-porous hardwood possible. The end-grain view alone is not sufficient for a reliable species identification.
Quercus alba (tentative); alternatives include Quercus rubra and other Quercus species. · Hardwood (angiosperm).
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (angiosperm).
- Origin
- Oaks occur widely across the Northern Hemisphere; white and red oak are native to eastern and central North America.
- Hardness
- White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard; red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.
- Durability
- White oak heartwood is Durable; red oak is Slightly Durable. The species and heartwood proportion cannot be confirmed from this view.
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Grain Pattern
End grain shows conspicuous growth-ring bands and large pores, consistent with ring-porous wood. Face-grain figure and sawing orientation are not visible.
Color & Appearance
Muted tan to light brown with darker growth-ring lines; lighting and the cut surface limit color assessment. No reliable aging or luster assessment is possible.
Hardness (Janka)
White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard; red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
White oak heartwood is Durable; red oak is Slightly Durable. The species and heartwood proportion cannot be confirmed from this view.
Value & Age
Roughly US$5–12 per board foot for common kiln-dried oak lumber; grade, dimensions, and region strongly affect price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be estimated from this image; visible ring bands do not establish the tree’s age or the sample’s time in service.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneer, barrels, and general construction; white oak is also used in boatbuilding.
Geographic Origin
Oaks occur widely across the Northern Hemisphere; white and red oak are native to eastern and central North America.
Workability
Generally machines and glues well; coarse pores may need filling for a smooth finish. White oak can be harder to work than red oak.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively and use oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore filling is optional for a glass-smooth surface.
Notable Features
The visible large pores and ring-band pattern suggest ring-porous hardwood; white oak commonly has tyloses that make it less permeable than red oak.