Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High, based on the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, fine diffuse-porous grain pattern, and typical texture of cherry. confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack if left unprotected.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture, featuring diffuse-porous growth rings characteristic of domestic cherry.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from a rich medium reddish-brown to a deeper pinkish-brown, while sapwood is a paler yellowish-white. Exhibits notable darkening and deepening of color to a rich patina with exposure to light and age.

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack if left unprotected.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately aged (approximately 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and moderate patina development).
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern. Readily available and sustainably managed in North American forests.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, musical instruments, and turning.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though it can occasionally blotch during staining without a pre-conditioner.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil finishes, shellac, and varnish exceptionally well, highlighting the warm natural undertones and chatoyancy of the wood.

Notable Features

Known for its distinctive reddish-brown color evolution over time, smooth texture, and subtle gum pockets or pith flecks.

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026