Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High; identified by the characteristic reddish-brown heartwood, pale sapwood transition, fine uniform grain texture, and typical pin knots and gum streaks associated with Black Cherry. confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture. The cut appears to be flat-sawn with subtle cathedral patterning and occasional small pin knots.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from a rich medium brown to a deep reddish-brown, while the narrower sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. Cherry is famously known for darkening significantly over time to a deep, lustrous amber-red patina upon exposure to sunlight.

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$4.00 to $8.00 per board foot (depending on grade and width)
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh-milled to moderately seasoned board, estimated between 1 to 3 years old based on the light initial oxidation and mild surface wear.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices and not on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Widely abundant and sustainably harvested in North America.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, paneling, musical instruments, turned objects, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. It glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can occasionally burn during routing or sawing if feed rates are too slow.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, shellac, and polyurethane exceptionally well. A light coat of shellac or an amber oil finish enhances the rich reddish undertones and highlights the natural aging process.

Notable Features

Features distinctive gum pockets, pitch flecks, and fine brown pith flecks. It has a pleasant, mild scent when freshly cut and boasts a high degree of natural chatoyance.

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026