Most likely European oak; the floor’s warm color and prominent growth rings fit oak, though chestnut is a possible alternative. — Quercus robur or Quercus petraea

Most likely European oak; the floor’s warm color and prominent growth rings fit oak, though chestnut is a possible alternative.

Quercus robur or Quercus petraea · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Native to Europe and western Asia; widely grown and used in Portugal and across Europe.
Hardness
1,120 lbf (European oak; Medium, near the Hard threshold).
Durability
Durable heartwood; good resistance to decay, with sapwood less resistant.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to mildly irregular, with broad cathedral figure and conspicuous knots; likely flat-sawn. End grain is not visible, so ring pores cannot be confirmed.

Color & Appearance

Golden honey-brown, with darker knots and variation between boards; oak typically deepens toward amber with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,120 lbf (European oak; Medium, near the Hard threshold).

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable heartwood; good resistance to decay, with sapwood less resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately €5–€15 per board foot for typical solid European oak; flooring price varies by grade, finish, and installation.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably dated from this image; the floor appears finished and in use, but visible wear alone does not establish age.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, joinery, barrels, and construction.

Geographic Origin

Native to Europe and western Asia; widely grown and used in Portugal and across Europe.

Workability

Machines and finishes well, though knots and irregular grain can cause tearout; predrilling is useful near board edges.

Finish Recommendations

For flooring, use a compatible floor-grade oil, hardwax oil, or polyurethane; test first, especially on knots.

Notable Features

Distinctive bold grain and visible knots; oak contains tannins and takes stains and finishes readily.

Notes

Floor in Porto Portugal

Learn more about Most likely European oak; the floor’s warm color and prominent growth rings fit oak, though chestnut is a possible alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 10, 2026