Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a cross-cut end-grain round showing distinct annual growth rings
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, moderate natural luster, tends to amber slightly with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber, higher for live edge rounds
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 50 years based on growth ring count and recent usage wear as a serving platter
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, abundant, widely available, not CITES listed
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, butcher blocks, cutting boards, musical instruments, bowling alley lanes, turning
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn easily during routing or sawing due to high density, glues and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Polyurethane, varnish, or food-safe mineral oil and beeswax blend, requires careful sanding to prevent blotching if staining
Notable Features
High density, heavy weight, excellent shock resistance, fine uniform texture, occasional bird's eye or curly figure
