White Ash
Fraxinus americana · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,320 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, perishable regarding decay resistance and susceptible to insect attack, particularly the emerald ash borer.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a pronounced flat-sawn cathedral pattern visible on the growth rings.
Color & Appearance
Light to pale brown heartwood with a significantly wider, lighter creamy-white sapwood. Moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1,320 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, perishable regarding decay resistance and susceptible to insect attack, particularly the emerald ash borer.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot (standard domestic lumber pricing)
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent harvest, likely under 5 to 10 years old based on clean, un-oxidized pale coloring.
- Sustainability Status
- Severely threatened across North America due to the devastating invasive emerald ash borer beetle infestations.
Common Uses
Tool handles, baseball bats, furniture, flooring, cabinetry, and boat oars.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; machines and glues well, responds well to steam bending, though prone to occasional tearout if dull blades are used.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes very well. Grain filler can be used for a smooth glass-like finish if desired.
Notable Features
High shock resistance, flexibility, and strength-to-weight ratio; open-pored texture with clear ring porosity.
