East Indian Rosewood — Dalbergia latifolia
Medium. Identification is based on the deep brown coloration, dark contrasting grain streaks, and characteristic tropical hardwood texture. confidence

East Indian Rosewood

Dalbergia latifolia · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Southern India and Indonesia
Hardness
3,170 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable. Excellent resistance to decay and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium-coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Deep rich purple-brown to dark brown with darker streaks, providing high contrast and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

3,170 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Excellent resistance to decay and termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$30 to $50 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately seasoned, roughly 10-20 years based on surface oxidation and dry milling marks.
Sustainability Status
Listed under CITES Appendix II and protected by local regulations, making certified sustainable sources limited.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, musical instruments (guitars, marimbas), turning, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Southern India and Indonesia

Workability

Generally good with hand and machine tools, though its density and natural oils can dull cutters quickly and make gluing challenging without proper surface prep.

Finish Recommendations

Takes a fine polish; finishes well with oils, lacquers, or shellac, though wiping away surface oils with a solvent prior to finishing is recommended.

Notable Features

Contains dense natural oils, has a distinct pleasant rose-like scent when freshly worked, and features high density and acoustic resonance.

Learn more about East Indian Rosewood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026