American Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable. Good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture. Shows subtle cathedral grain patterning from flat-sawn cutting, with characteristic small gum pockets and pith flecks visible.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood ranges from a rich light pinkish-brown to a deeper reddish-brown, while sapwood is a creamy yellowish-white. Darkens significantly to a deep, warm amber-reddish patina with age and exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable. Good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $4.00 to $8.00 per board foot (standard lumber); higher for figured select grades.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be 30 to 50 years old, based on the warm amber patina and wear patterns typical of mid-to-late 20th-century furniture.
- Sustainability Status
- Abundant, sustainable, and not listed on CITES appendices or the IUCN Red List.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, architectural millwork, cabinetry, musical instruments, turned objects, and decorative veneer.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can occasionally blotch during staining if not properly prepared.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and varnish wonderfully. A pre-color stain conditioner is recommended if uniform dark staining is desired to prevent blotching.
Notable Features
Known for its smooth texture, characteristic dark pith flecks, and ability to age into a deeply lustrous, warm reddish-brown patina.
