Most likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak. — Quercus rubra (probable)

Most likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak.

Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Slightly to moderately durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Long, mostly straight grain with prominent cathedral-like flatsawn figure; coarse open pores are suggested, though end grain is not visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale pinkish-tan to light reddish-brown, with lighter sapwood and moderate natural luster; it typically darkens slightly and warms with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly to moderately durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried surfaced stock; local pricing varies substantially.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears freshly milled or lightly weathered; no reliable age can be determined from this photograph.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, veneer, interior trim, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though its coarse grain and open pores can cause tear-out; gluing and fastening are generally straightforward.

Finish Recommendations

Fill pores for a smooth finish, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; test stain first because oak can color unevenly.

Notable Features

Distinctive open-pored oak texture and strong flatsawn cathedral figure; likely relatively heavy and stiff.

Learn more about Most likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 20, 2026