Likely figured elm, possibly American elm; other possibilities include figured ash or oak. The image alone cannot confirm species. — Ulmus americana (tentative; species uncertain)

Likely figured elm, possibly American elm; other possibilities include figured ash or oak. The image alone cannot confirm species.

Ulmus americana (tentative; species uncertain) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
If American elm, eastern and central North America.
Hardness
American elm: about 830 lbf, Soft by the supplied scale.
Durability
Slightly durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance, especially outdoors or in ground contact.

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Grain Pattern

Pronounced wavy, irregular figure with interlocked-looking bands and cathedral-like curves; appears flat-sawn or highly figured. End grain is not visible.

Color & Appearance

Golden tan to medium brown with darker bands and strong light-dark contrast; age-related darkening is possible, but lighting affects the photo’s color.

Hardness (Janka)

American elm: about 830 lbf, Soft by the supplied scale.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance, especially outdoors or in ground contact.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Highly variable; figured elm lumber often sells around US$5–15 per board foot, depending on grade, thickness, and region.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from the image; visible patina and wear are insufficient to date the sample.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, veneer, flooring, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

If American elm, eastern and central North America.

Workability

Generally workable, though interlocked grain can tear out during planing; sharp cutters and careful sanding help. Glues and finishes readily.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully with the grain, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear varnish; test first to check color and figure enhancement.

Notable Features

Distinctive undulating grain creates strong visual figure; elm is relatively tough and resistant to splitting.

Learn more about Likely figured elm, possibly American elm; other possibilities include figured ash or oak. The image alone cannot confirm species. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 14, 2026