Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, primarily the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated or exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, uniform texture and subtle bird's eye figure visible in the center area.
Color & Appearance
Light creamy white to pale reddish-brown sapwood with slightly darker heartwood; low to moderate natural luster, gradually darkens to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated or exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.50 to 7.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and presence of figure.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 1 to 5 years old, representing recently milled kiln-dried lumber with minor surface oxidation and handling marks.
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, abundant and widely available with responsible forestry management and FSC certification options.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, heavy-duty flooring, cabinetry, bowling alley lanes, cutting boards, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, primarily the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn during routing or sawing due to friction; glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, lacquers, and polyurethanes exceptionally well; water-based finishes help minimize yellowing over time if a lighter appearance is desired.
Notable Features
High density, fine uniform texture, excellent shock resistance, and characteristic fine brown lines or bird's eye distortions.
