Meranti
Shorea spp. · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines
- Hardness
- 500 to 850 lbf (Soft to Medium, depending on specific species)
- Durability
- Moderately durable, susceptible to marine borers and termites depending on the specific subspecies
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a somewhat coarse texture and moderate natural luster
Color & Appearance
Varies from light pinkish-brown to a deeper reddish-brown, darkening slightly upon exposure to light
Hardness (Janka)
500 to 850 lbf (Soft to Medium, depending on specific species)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, susceptible to marine borers and termites depending on the specific subspecies
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately seasoned, roughly 5 to 15 years old based on surface wear and oxidation
- Sustainability Status
- Many Shorea species are listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered or critically endangered due to overlogging; look for certified sources
Common Uses
Plywood, interior furniture, general construction, molding, and cabinetry
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes well, though a grain filler may be needed for a smooth, glass-like surface
Notable Features
Contains silica in some variations which can dull cutting edges rapidly; distinct coarse pore structure visible on the face grain
