Most likely mature Black Oak; alternatives include California live oak or another rough-barked oak. — Quercus kelloggii (tentative)

Most likely mature Black Oak; alternatives include California live oak or another rough-barked oak.

Quercus kelloggii (tentative) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Black oak is native to California and southwestern Oregon, especially foothill and mountain regions.
Hardness
Black oak: approximately 1,130 lbf Janka—Medium; species confirmation is required.
Durability
Heartwood is generally moderately durable, but bark is not a durability indicator; weathering and insects vary substantially.

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Grain Pattern

Not assessable: image shows bark only, with no end grain, face grain, or board cut.

Color & Appearance

Outer bark is gray to charcoal, deeply fissured and flaky; wood color and luster cannot be determined.

Hardness (Janka)

Black oak: approximately 1,130 lbf Janka—Medium; species confirmation is required.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Heartwood is generally moderately durable, but bark is not a durability indicator; weathering and insects vary substantially.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly $5–$12 per board foot for ordinary Black Oak lumber; figured or kiln-dried stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot estimate sample age; bark texture indicates a mature tree, not the age of the pictured material.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, veneer, barrels, and fuel; bark itself is generally not used as structural lumber.

Geographic Origin

Black oak is native to California and southwestern Oregon, especially foothill and mountain regions.

Workability

Moderately workable when milled; can machine well but may show tear-out and tannin-related staining around fasteners or iron.

Finish Recommendations

For lumber, sand evenly and use oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; test first for tannin bleed and uneven absorption.

Notable Features

The image captures distinctive plated, furrowed mature oak bark, but no reliable wood-specific features.

Learn more about Most likely mature Black Oak; alternatives include California live oak or another rough-barked oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 21, 2026