
Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Closed, generally straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with paler sapwood; darkens to a warm amber patina with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Mid-20th century (approximately 40 to 60 years old based on wear and finish patina).
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, widely abundant and sustainably harvested in North America.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, bowling alley lanes, and cutting boards.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn when routed or crosscut due to friction.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well, though a gel stain or conditioner is recommended to prevent blotching.
Notable Features
Known for high density, excellent shock resistance, and subtle chatoyance under a clear finish.