Meranti
Shorea spp. · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
- Hardness
- 500-1100 lbf depending on specific sub-species (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay and insect resistance.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked to straight grain with a medium to coarse texture.
Color & Appearance
Varies from pale pink to reddish-brown or dark red, with minimal contrast between heartwood and sapwood.
Hardness (Janka)
500-1100 lbf depending on specific sub-species (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay and insect resistance.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for lumber, or priced as standard utility hardwood plywood sheets.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be 10-30 years old based on common veneer and plywood usage patterns.
- Sustainability Status
- Many Shorea species are listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered or vulnerable due to overharvesting.
Common Uses
Plywood manufacturing, interior cabinetry, furniture, and light construction.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes well, though a grain filler may be needed for a smooth, uniform surface due to the open pores.
Notable Features
Often utilized for rotary-peeled face veneers in tropical hardwood plywood panels.
