Indian Rosewood (Sheesham) — Dalbergia sissoo
High; the deep reddish-brown color, characteristic interlocked grain, and dark streaks are consistent with Sheesham commonly used in contemporary coffee tables. confidence

Indian Rosewood (Sheesham)

Dalbergia sissoo · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Native to the Indian Subcontinent (India, Pakistan, Nepal) and Southern Iran.
Hardness
1,660 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Durable; high resistance to decay and termites, often used in cabinetry for its longevity.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Interlocked grain providing a textured appearance; exhibits irregular and wavy patterns with significant natural figure and occasional streaks of darker mineral deposits.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from golden brown to deep reddish-brown or dark chocolate with darker streaks; sapwood is pale brownish-white. Develops a deep, rich patina over time and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,660 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; high resistance to decay and termites, often used in cabinetry for its longevity.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot for high-quality lumber; higher for large slabs or musical grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Sample appears to be from modern furniture, likely 5-15 years old based on the surface sheen and finish condition.
Sustainability Status
Listed in CITES Appendix II, meaning international trade is strictly controlled to ensure survival of the species.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, musical instruments (especially guitar backs and fretboards), wood carvings, and luxury boat interiors.

Geographic Origin

Native to the Indian Subcontinent (India, Pakistan, Nepal) and Southern Iran.

Workability

Generally works well but interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing; glues and finishes well, though its high density can dull blades quickly.

Finish Recommendations

High-gloss lacquer or oil-based finishes are recommended to enhance the deep color and natural figure; shellac is also a traditional choice.

Notable Features

Distinctive sweet, rose-like scent when freshly worked; high oil content and excellent resonance properties for instruments.

Notes

Coffee table

Learn more about Indian Rosewood (Sheesham) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified May 28, 2026