
American Walnut (Black Walnut)
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable (Good resistance to rot and decay, moderate insect resistance)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and natural luster. Appears to be flat-sawn veneer with subtle cathedral patterning showing growth rings.
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown to lighter pale brown heartwood with contrasting lighter yellowish-brown sapwood, exhibiting warm golden undertones typical of vintage finishes.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable (Good resistance to rot and decay, moderate insect resistance)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot for lumber; higher for figured veneer grades.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 40-60 years old, typical of mid-century modern or vintage furniture production.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available and sustainably managed in North America.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, veneer, gunstocks, and interior paneling.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well. Cuts and planes easily with minimal tearout.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil, lacquer, shellac, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well; traditional hand-rubbed oil enhances natural depth.
Notable Features
Stable dimensionally once dry, highly prized for its rich color contrast and workability, minimal shrinkage.