Most likely yellow-poplar (tulip poplar); alternatives include basswood or soft maple. — Liriodendron tulipifera

Most likely yellow-poplar (tulip poplar); alternatives include basswood or soft maple.

Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood (angiosperm/deciduous), domestic.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (angiosperm/deciduous), domestic.
Origin
Eastern and southeastern North America, especially the Appalachian and Ohio Valley regions.
Hardness
540 lbf Janka — Soft.
Durability
Slightly Durable; generally poor resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine-to-medium textured grain with subtle cathedral and occasional irregular streaking; appears flat-sawn. No distinctive figure is visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow-tan heartwood with lighter sapwood and faint greenish/brown mineral streaks; moderate luster. It generally darkens toward golden brown with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

540 lbf Janka — Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; generally poor resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $3–$7 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried lumber; figured or clear material may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from this unfinished, lightly worn surface; likely relatively recent stock rather than demonstrably antique material.

Common Uses

Paint-grade furniture, cabinetry, interior millwork, carving, plywood, veneer, and pattern-making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and southeastern North America, especially the Appalachian and Ohio Valley regions.

Workability

Cuts, planes, sands, glues, and finishes easily, though it can fuzz or show compression marks and dents readily.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully through 180–220 grit; use a conditioner or washcoat before stain to reduce blotching. Clear lacquer, shellac, oil, or polyurethane are suitable.

Notable Features

Lightweight, stable, uniform-textured wood with occasional green, purple, or mineral streaks; often confused with basswood or soft maple.

Learn more about Most likely yellow-poplar (tulip poplar); alternatives include basswood or soft maple. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 20, 2026