Most likely quarter-sawn white oak; alternatives include red oak or, less likely, quartersawn ash. — Quercus alba (probable); Quercus rubra is the main alternative.

Most likely quarter-sawn white oak; alternatives include red oak or, less likely, quartersawn ash.

Quercus alba (probable); Quercus rubra is the main alternative. · Hardwood; domestic North American species.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; domestic North American species.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.
Hardness
White oak: about 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
Durability
Durable; heartwood has good decay and weathering resistance and moderate insect resistance, though exposed unfinished surfaces still require protection.

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Grain Pattern

Strongly straight, tight quarter-sawn grain with prominent medullary-ray fleck and fine linear/ribbon-like figure; no obvious cathedral figure.

Color & Appearance

Medium honey-brown to warm tan heartwood with lighter sapwood and darker finish oxidation; moderate luster. Oak typically deepens slightly amber-brown with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

White oak: about 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; heartwood has good decay and weathering resistance and moderate insect resistance, though exposed unfinished surfaces still require protection.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for good quartersawn white oak; figured or premium stock may exceed this.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The image cannot establish tree age or board age; the finish and patina suggest a finished piece with moderate use, not reliably datable.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, paneling, architectural millwork, veneer, barrels, and boatbuilding.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, but quartered oak can show localized tear-out; predrilling is advisable, and tannins may react with iron fasteners. Glues and finishes reliably.

Finish Recommendations

Use a clear wiping oil, lacquer, or polyurethane after thorough sanding and pore cleaning; water-based finishes preserve a lighter color, while oil ambers it.

Notable Features

Distinctive oak ray fleck, open pores, substantial weight, and attractive quartersawn shimmer.

Learn more about Most likely quarter-sawn white oak; alternatives include red oak or, less likely, quartersawn ash. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 22, 2026