Black Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture and distinct cathedral pattern from flat-sawn milling, featuring characteristic minor pitch pockets and gum streaks.
Color & Appearance
Rich reddish-brown heartwood with a moderate golden luster, accompanied by a paler yellowish-brown sapwood. Darkens significantly to a deep, warm reddish-brown patina upon prolonged exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for domestic lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 5 to 15 years based on surface oxidation and moderate patina development.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and not threatened on the IUCN Red List. Widely available and sustainably managed.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, musical instruments, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though prone to blotching with uneven stains if not properly pre-conditioned.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, and varnishes exceptionally well. Use of a pre-color conditioner or gel stain is recommended to achieve uniform color absorption.
Notable Features
Features characteristic dark pith flecks (gum pockets), pleasant aromatic scent when freshly cut, and excellent dimensional stability once dried.
