
Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated outdoors
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with distinct visible ripple figure (curly maple)
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with pale sapwood, moderate natural luster, and tends to amber slightly with age and UV exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated outdoors
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 9.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and intensity of figure
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated relatively modern kiln-dried lumber, roughly 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and condition
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, and sustainably managed in North America
Common Uses
Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, musical instruments, cutting boards, and bowling alley lanes
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, but prone to burning during routing or sawing due to high density; glues and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, dyes, oils, and film finishes like lacquer or polyurethane very well; sanding up to 220 grit recommended for smooth surfaces
Notable Features
High density and shock resistance, moderate natural luster, distinct chatoyant ripple figure in curly selections