Sugar Maple — Acer saccharum
High, based on the pale color, fine uniform texture, and characteristic ripple/curly figure common in hard maple confidence

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated outdoors

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with distinct visible ripple figure (curly maple)

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with pale sapwood, moderate natural luster, and tends to amber slightly with age and UV exposure

Hardness (Janka)

1450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated outdoors

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 9.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and intensity of figure
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated relatively modern kiln-dried lumber, roughly 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and condition
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, and sustainably managed in North America

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, musical instruments, cutting boards, and bowling alley lanes

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, but prone to burning during routing or sawing due to high density; glues and finishes well

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, dyes, oils, and film finishes like lacquer or polyurethane very well; sanding up to 220 grit recommended for smooth surfaces

Notable Features

High density and shock resistance, moderate natural luster, distinct chatoyant ripple figure in curly selections

Learn more about Sugar Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 24, 2026