Rubberwood (Parawood)
Hevea brasiliensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to the Amazon basin (South America), but commercially grown in plantations across Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia)
- Hardness
- 960 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack (especially lyctid powderpost beetles) and decay if exposed to moisture without preservative treatment
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium-to-coarse, open-pored texture, showing characteristic light-colored fibers and subtle linear figure
Color & Appearance
Pale cream to light blonde/straw color with slight pinkish or golden undertones, low natural luster, and prone to darkening or yellowing slightly with light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
960 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack (especially lyctid powderpost beetles) and decay if exposed to moisture without preservative treatment
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 - $5.50 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern dimensioned plantation timber, harvested typically between 25-30 years of latex production; lumber sample appears recent
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable eco-friendly wood, harvested as a byproduct of natural rubber latex production; widely available with FSC certification option
Common Uses
Ready-to-assemble (RTA) furniture, kitchen cabinetry, butcher blocks, cutting boards, interior molding, turning stock, and wooden toys
Geographic Origin
Native to the Amazon basin (South America), but commercially grown in plantations across Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia)
Workability
Easy to machine, plane, turn, and sand; glues extremely well and takes fasteners easily, though high sap content can occasionally dull high-speed steel cutters
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains and dyes readily; clear polyurethane, lacquer, or penetrating oils (tung or linseed) are recommended. Food-safe mineral oil is ideal for cutting boards
Notable Features
Slightly sweet scent when freshly worked, minimal natural oil content, highly absorbent grain that absorbs stains and finishes uniformly