White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1360 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable (resistant to rot and decay)
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with coarse, uneven texture and prominent growth rings visible on the face grain.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a distinct lighter sapwood; exhibits a natural matte luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (resistant to rot and decay)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $4.00 to $8.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be several decades old based on surface oxidation and patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though it can blunt cutting edges due to density; accepts glue and screws well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well; pre-staining conditioner is generally not required.
Notable Features
High tannin content which reacts with iron to cause staining; closed cellular structure making it watertight.
