
Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or ash.
Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is vulnerable to prolonged moisture and insects.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, coarse grain with prominent elongated pores; likely flat-sawn, with mild cathedral variation and no notable decorative figure.
Color & Appearance
Pale pinkish-tan to light reddish-brown, with slightly darker streaking; moderate luster. Red oak generally deepens and warms modestly with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is vulnerable to prolonged moisture and insects.
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for common kiln-dried clear red oak; retail figured or wide stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be determined from this clean, unfinished sample; it appears recently milled or lightly aged rather than antique.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, veneer, paneling, and general joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions.
Workability
Machines and sands readily, though coarse pores and open grain can produce tearout; predrilling helps with fasteners. Gluing is generally straightforward.
Finish Recommendations
Sand to 180–220 grit, optionally use grain filler for a smoother surface, then apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane. A conditioner or washcoat can reduce uneven stain absorption.
Notable Features
Coarse open-pored texture and strong earlywood/latewood contrast are characteristic. The visible appearance is consistent with oak but lacks a diagnostic end-grain view.