Likely White Ash, with American Elm as an alternative — Fraxinus americana (alternative: Ulmus americana)

Likely White Ash, with American Elm as an alternative

Fraxinus americana (alternative: Ulmus americana) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America; widely grown in the northeastern, Great Lakes, and Appalachian regions.
Hardness
Janka approximately 1,320 lbf — Hard.
Durability
Slightly Durable; limited natural resistance to decay and insects, especially outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, open-grained, with prominent cathedral and swirling flatsawn figure; no distinctive figured pattern visible.

Color & Appearance

Very pale cream to light tan heartwood and nearly white sapwood, with subtle gray-brown variation and moderate luster. It may amber slightly with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 1,320 lbf — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; limited natural resistance to decay and insects, especially outdoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried ash; retail figured or unusually wide stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears freshly surfaced and unfinished; no reliable evidence permits estimating tree or sample age.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, millwork, sports equipment, tool handles, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America; widely grown in the northeastern, Great Lakes, and Appalachian regions.

Workability

Machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though its open pores require filling for a glass-smooth finish. Interlocked areas can tear out during planing; predrilling is useful for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Use sanding sealer or pore filler followed by oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; clear finishes emphasize the pale grain, while dye or stain adds contrast.

Notable Features

Lightweight for its strength, resilient, shock-resistant, and visually similar to oak but typically less tannic and more uniformly pale.

Learn more about Likely White Ash, with American Elm as an alternative in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 31, 2026