Likely American Black Walnut, possibly Claro Walnut or another walnut species
Juglans nigra (most likely) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; heartwood has useful decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, fine-to-medium texture with mild cathedral and irregular figure; appears flat-sawn. The darker streaking may be natural mineral or heartwood variation.
Color & Appearance
Warm chocolate-brown heartwood with lighter tan-gray sapwood and purple-brown streaks; moderate natural luster. Walnut generally lightens subtly toward golden brown with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf Janka; Medium
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; heartwood has useful decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.
Value & Age
Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried walnut; figured or premium wide stock may cost substantially more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be determined from this photograph; the clean milling and sharp surface suggest a relatively recent board rather than visibly reclaimed wood.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, architectural millwork, gunstocks, turning, veneer, and decorative panels.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though irregular grain can cause localized tearout. Pre-drilling is advisable for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, wiping varnish, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; sanding to 180–220 grit and applying a wash coat can even out color and absorption.
Notable Features
Distinctive dark heartwood, attractive color variation, good dimensional stability, and strong decorative appeal.
