Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) — Hymenaea courbaril

Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)

Hymenaea courbaril · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central and South America, extending from Southern Mexico through the Amazon basin.
Hardness
2,350 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Very Durable against decay, rot, and marine borers.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked and moderately fine, featuring a medium texture with occasional wavy grain patterns.

Color & Appearance

Vibrant salmon red to deep reddish-brown with contrasting dark streaks, darkening significantly to a rich amber-brown upon light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

2,350 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay, rot, and marine borers.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $12.00 per board foot for lumber; finished flooring varies.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years old based on modern residential flooring installation standards and UV darkening patina.

Common Uses

Flooring, heavy-duty furniture, cabinetry, tool handles, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, extending from Southern Mexico through the Amazon basin.

Workability

Challenging due to extreme hardness, which causes rapid cutter dulling and requires pre-boring for fastening.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane or UV-cured finishes work best; natural oils may require longer drying times due to density.

Notable Features

High natural density, exceptional impact resistance, and striking color variation between boards.

Learn more about Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026