Black Walnut — Juglans nigra
Medium, based on the dark rich coloration and structural application in modern designer furniture styling confidence

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and moderately resistant to insect attacks

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with a paler yellowish-gray sapwood, often finished or stained to a dark uniform tone in contemporary furniture

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and moderately resistant to insect attacks

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $12.00 per board foot for standard kiln-dried lumber
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be modern or recently manufactured furniture (less than 10 years old)
Sustainability Status
Generally abundant and sustainable, not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, interior paneling, and specialty items

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, glues and finishes well, holds details cleanly

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well; hand-rubbed oil or water-based polyurethane work wonderfully to highlight the grain

Notable Features

Prized for its rich dark color, dimensional stability, and shock resistance

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026