Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or another ring-porous oak.
Quercus alba (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and southeastern United States.
- Hardness
- 1,360 lbf Janka; Hard.
- Durability
- Durable; white oak has good decay and moisture resistance, while insect resistance is moderate. Red oak would generally be less decay-resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, coarse grain with subtle cathedral/flat-sawn figure; visible elongated rays suggest oak. End-grain detail is limited.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light brown heartwood with slightly lighter sapwood, subdued luster, and weathered gray-beige oxidation. It typically darkens modestly to golden brown with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,360 lbf Janka; Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; white oak has good decay and moisture resistance, while insect resistance is moderate. Red oak would generally be less decay-resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried White Oak; premium grade may exceed $15.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The board appears weathered or previously handled, but visible surface wear cannot establish age; likely years to decades rather than reliably datable.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, barrels, boat components, veneer, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and southeastern United States.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though coarse grain can cause tearout and tannins may react with iron. Pre-drilling is advisable; gluing is generally reliable.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively and seal with oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; water-based finishes may emphasize grain and raise fibers initially.
Notable Features
Prominent medullary rays, strong tannin content, coarse texture, and good dimensional stability relative to many oaks.
