Likely red oak; white oak is a close alternative. — Quercus rubra (likely); possibly Quercus alba.

Likely red oak; white oak is a close alternative.

Quercus rubra (likely); possibly Quercus alba. · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Likely eastern North America, where red oak is widespread; white oak also grows across eastern and central North America.
Hardness
1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).
Durability
Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; less decay-resistant than white oak, especially outdoors or in contact with moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, coarse grain with prominent cathedral-like growth patterns, suggesting plain-sawn stock. No distinctive figured pattern is visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to light reddish-brown, with modest variation. The surface appears unfinished or freshly worked; oak typically deepens toward warmer amber tones with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; less decay-resistant than white oak, especially outdoors or in contact with moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$5–10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried lumber; grade and local market affect price.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot reliably estimate from this image; the pale, relatively clean surface shows little obvious patina or wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneer, and general joinery.

Geographic Origin

Likely eastern North America, where red oak is widespread; white oak also grows across eastern and central North America.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though coarse grain can tear out during planing. Glues and finishes readily; predrilling helps avoid splitting near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply stain, oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; use a grain filler for a smoother finish. Test stain first, as oak can absorb it unevenly.

Notable Features

Visible open, coarse grain is characteristic of oak. The image does not show end grain, so pore details cannot confirm the species.

Learn more about Likely red oak; white oak is a close alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 30, 2026