
Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown heartwood with a lighter, pale yellowish-gray sapwood visible on the left edge, typical of walnut color variation
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $15.00 per board foot depending on grade and width
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent cut, showing typical modern milling marks and minimal surface aging
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, and turned objects
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and polyurethane very well, enhancing the deep brown tones
Notable Features
Possesses a rich, natural luster and distinctive color transition between heartwood and sapwood; stable dimensional properties