Medium-High. The pale color, prominent growth rings, knots, and characteristic softwood appearance strongly point toward a pine species. confidence

Radiata Pine (or similar Softwood Pine)

Pinus radiata · Softwood

Type: Softwood
Origin: Originally native to the central coast of California, widely planted commercially in New Zealand, Chile, Australia, and South Africa.
Hardness: 420 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability: Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay, rot, and insect attack when exposed to moisture without treatment.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with noticeable flat-sawn cathedral patterns and a prominent tight knot.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow to light reddish-brown heartwood with a distinct, lighter yellowish-white sapwood. Low natural luster, darkens slightly to an amber tone with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

420 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay, rot, and insect attack when exposed to moisture without treatment.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate: Relatively fresh or recently milled lumber, estimated at 0 to 5 years old based on clean, unweathered surfaces and lack of deep patina.
Sustainability Status: Highly sustainable and widely available; extensively grown in commercial plantations worldwide with no CITES restrictions.

Common Uses

Construction framing, utility lumber, general interior millwork, shelving, crating, and low-cost furniture.

Geographic Origin

Originally native to the central coast of California, widely planted commercially in New Zealand, Chile, Australia, and South Africa.

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Cuts, planes, and sands easily, though soft areas may dent or tear out if dull blades are used. Takes glues, nails, and screws well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, varnishes, and polyurethane very well. Pre-stain wood conditioner is recommended to prevent blotchiness due to uneven absorption in softwoods.