Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional small knots.
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown to grayish-brown heartwood with paler yellowish-grey sapwood; exhibits good natural luster and ages to a lighter, warmer golden-brown with UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $15.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged (several decades based on surface patina and oxidation).
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable, widely available in North America, not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list as threatened.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, carving, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can occasionally tear out on figured sections during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, Danish oil, varnish, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well without requiring special preparation.
Notable Features
Prized for its rich color, shock resistance, dimensional stability, and moderate weight.
