Most likely black walnut; the pale, irregular outer band may be sapwood or a contrasting graft/wood inclusion. Similar-looking walnut species are possible. — Likely Juglans nigra

Most likely black walnut; the pale, irregular outer band may be sapwood or a contrasting graft/wood inclusion. Similar-looking walnut species are possible.

Likely Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.
Hardness
1,010 lbf — Medium
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is less resistant to insects and rot.

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Grain Pattern

End-grain view shows distinct growth rings and diffuse, irregular dark zones; face-grain figure cannot be reliably judged from this cut section.

Color & Appearance

Dark gray-brown heartwood contrasts sharply with pale cream sapwood. The exposed surface looks weathered or oxidized; walnut heartwood often lightens with prolonged light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf — Medium

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is less resistant to insects and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly US$8–20 per board foot for common kiln-dried stock; figured or premium-grade lumber can cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be estimated reliably from a photograph; growth-ring count would indicate tree age, not the age of this cut sample.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneer, gunstocks, turning, and decorative work.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.

Workability

Generally machines and finishes well, though irregular grain may tear out; predrill for fasteners and use sharp tools.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane; a clear finish preserves the contrast, while stain may obscure it.

Notable Features

Strong heartwood–sapwood contrast and conspicuous dark streaking are visible. Walnut is valued for its color and often has a mild, distinctive scent when freshly worked.

Learn more about Most likely black walnut; the pale, irregular outer band may be sapwood or a contrasting graft/wood inclusion. Similar-looking walnut species are possible. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 16, 2026