Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish sapwood, possessing a subtle natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 10-30 years based on surface oxidation, wear patterns, and light patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, IUCN least concern, widely available as sustainably managed domestic hardwood.
Common Uses
Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, cutting boards, workbench tops, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Can be challenging to machine due to burning from friction during cutting; glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, varnishes, and oils exceptionally well, though a pre-color conditioner may be needed for uniform staining.
Notable Features
High density, fine uniform texture, and a tendency to burn when routed or sawed improperly.
