Rubberwood (Parawood)
Hevea brasiliensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to Brazil (Amazon Basin), but extensively grown on plantations throughout Southeast Asia.
- Hardness
- 960 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Non-durable; susceptible to fungal decay and insect attack if not chemically treated.
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Grain Pattern
Coarse, open grain with a straight to slightly interlocked pattern; features visible saw marks and rough-milled texture in this sample.
Color & Appearance
Light blonde to pale straw color with medium brown streaks; heartwood and sapwood are not clearly demarcated. Tends to darken to a yellowish-brown with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
960 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable; susceptible to fungal decay and insect attack if not chemically treated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 - $5.00 per board foot; widely considered an economical eco-friendly timber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern/Recent; likely harvested from a 25-30 year old plantation tree after its latex cycle ended.
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable; considered a byproduct of the latex industry and widely available with FSC certification.
Common Uses
Inexpensive furniture, kitchen accessories (cutting boards, cabinets), toy manufacturing, and plywood cores.
Geographic Origin
Native to Brazil (Amazon Basin), but extensively grown on plantations throughout Southeast Asia.
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools; however, the high latex content can gum up saw blades and sandpaper.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and clear coats well, though it is highly absorbent; a sanding sealer is recommended to ensure an even finish.
Notable Features
Produces a distinct, slightly sour odor when being worked; contains natural latex which may trigger reactions in sensitive individuals.