East Indian Rosewood — Dalbergia latifolia
High confidence based on the characteristic deep reddish-brown and purple-brown background with distinct dark contrasting streaks, coarse texture, and growth ring patterns typical of Dalbergia species. confidence

East Indian Rosewood

Dalbergia latifolia · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
India and Indonesia
Hardness
3,170 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable (Excellent resistance to decay, rot, and subterranean termites)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a somewhat coarse texture and striking cathedral arched figure patterns.

Color & Appearance

Deep rich shades of purple-brown, dark brown, and reddish-brown with contrasting darker black streaks; darkens significantly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

3,170 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (Excellent resistance to decay, rot, and subterranean termites)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$25 to $50 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be 20 to 50 years old based on oxidation, surface patina, and wear patterns.
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed and protected under IUCN Red List as Vulnerable; strictly regulated international trade.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, luxury flooring, musical instruments (especially acoustic guitar backs and sides), turnings, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

India and Indonesia

Workability

Generally good with both hand and machine tools, though its high density can blunt cutting edges quickly. Glues and finishes well, but natural oils can occasionally interfere with adhesion.

Finish Recommendations

Takes a brilliant natural polish; compatible with lacquer, shellac, and oil finishes, though oil-based finishes require proper degreasing due to natural wood oils.

Notable Features

Contains natural oils that give it a distinctive pleasant, slightly sweet scent when freshly cut. High density, acoustic resonance, and beautiful contrasting dark grain streaks.

Learn more about East Indian Rosewood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026