Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with excellent resistance to heartwood decay and moderate insect resistance
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-brown sapwood, darkening gracefully with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with excellent resistance to heartwood decay and moderate insect resistance
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8 to 15 dollars per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and patina
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested in North America
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and specialty woodworking
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though can occasionally tear out on irregular grain
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and polyurethane very well to accentuate its natural rich depth
Notable Features
Renowned for rich color, shock resistance, and stability, with moderate weight and working properties
