Most likely White Oak; possible Red Oak or Ash
Quercus alba (alternatives: Quercus rubra, Fraxinus spp.) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and southeastern United States.
- Hardness
- White Oak: approximately 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
- Durability
- Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, though sapwood is less resistant and all wood benefits from protection outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, coarse, open-pored grain; likely flat-sawn, with subtle cathedral figure and no distinctive decorative figure.
Color & Appearance
Pale cream to light tan heartwood and sapwood with muted gray-brown variation; moderate luster. It may amber slightly with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
White Oak: approximately 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, though sapwood is less resistant and all wood benefits from protection outdoors.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried White Oak; small craft blanks may retail higher per volume.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The sample appears newly manufactured or lightly handled; visible aging is insufficient to estimate tree or material age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrels, boat components, turnings, and small musical-instrument parts.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and southeastern United States.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though coarse pores and interlocked areas can cause tear-out; predrilling is advisable, and tannins may darken with iron contact.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively, seal the open pores if a smooth surface is desired, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane. Test the finish on an offcut for color and absorption.
Notable Features
Prominent open pores, substantial weight, attractive ray fleck when quarter-sawn, and good bending strength. The image suggests a thin, shaped craft blank rather than solid lumber identification-grade stock.
