
Likely black walnut; the broad, irregular grain and knots could also fit another walnut species.
Juglans nigra (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Black walnut is native to eastern and central North America.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf — Medium
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is less resistant to insects and rot.
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Grain Pattern
Irregular, swirling grain with prominent knots and a natural split; likely flat-sawn or from a figured slab. No clear end grain is visible.
Color & Appearance
Muted medium brown with gray-purple tones and darker streaks; walnut heartwood can lighten or mellow with age. Sapwood is not evident.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf — Medium
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is less resistant to insects and rot.
Value & Age
Roughly $8–$20 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried lumber; figured slabs can cost substantially more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this image; surface appearance alone does not establish age.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, gunstocks, turning, and decorative slabs.
Geographic Origin
Black walnut is native to eastern and central North America.
Workability
Generally works well with hand and machine tools; irregular grain may tear out during planing. Glues and finishes readily; predrilling is useful near knots.
Finish Recommendations
Sand carefully, seal knots or cracks if desired, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; test finish on an inconspicuous area.
Notable Features
Valued for rich color and figure; visible knots and a crack add rustic character but may affect usable yield.