
Likely beech; alder is a possible alternative.
Fagus grandifolia (American beech); possibly Alnus spp. if the sample is alder. · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- American beech is native to eastern North America; European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is another possibility.
- Hardness
- 1,300 lbf; Hard.
- Durability
- Non-durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insect attack unless protected.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, fine and even grain with subtle darker streaks; no prominent figure is visible. The image shows face grain, not end grain, so cut orientation is uncertain.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light brown with slight variation and a subdued, natural luster. No clear heartwood–sapwood boundary or strong aging color is evident.
Hardness (Janka)
1,300 lbf; Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insect attack unless protected.
Value & Age
About US$4–9 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried beech; grade and location affect price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this close-up; no distinctive patina or wear indicators are visible.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, turned items, tool handles, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
American beech is native to eastern North America; European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is another possibility.
Workability
Machines and finishes smoothly, though hard grain can challenge dull tools; predrill near edges to reduce splitting. Glue and fastenings generally perform well.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and apply oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; a conditioner or sealer can help achieve an even stain.
Notable Features
Fine, uniform texture and typically inconspicuous grain; steam-bending beech is widely valued.