Likely white oak; red oak is a plausible alternative. The weathered, rough face alone is not diagnostic.
Quercus alba (likely); possibly Quercus rubra or another oak · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Likely eastern North America; oaks grow widely across the region.
- Hardness
- White oak: about 1,360 lbf (Hard); red oak: about 1,290 lbf (Hard).
- Durability
- White oak heartwood is Durable; red oak is generally Slightly Durable. Both distinctions require species-level confirmation.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Coarse, mostly straight grain with uneven, broad bands; the board face appears rough-sawn. End grain and cut orientation are not visible, so ray fleck or flat-/quarter-sawn status cannot be confirmed.
Color & Appearance
Weathered gray-brown surface; fresh heartwood would typically be light to medium brown, with paler sapwood. Luster and aging color cannot be judged reliably from this surface.
Hardness (Janka)
White oak: about 1,360 lbf (Hard); red oak: about 1,290 lbf (Hard).
Durability & Decay Resistance
White oak heartwood is Durable; red oak is generally Slightly Durable. Both distinctions require species-level confirmation.
Value & Age
Rough-sawn oak commonly about US$5–15 per board foot, varying by species, grade, thickness, and location.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably estimable from the image; gray patina may reflect exposure or handling rather than age.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, millwork, barrels, and construction; white oak is also used in boatbuilding.
Geographic Origin
Likely eastern North America; oaks grow widely across the region.
Workability
Machines and glues well; coarse grain can splinter or tear out, and predrilling helps with fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Sand to clean, sound wood, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; test first because weathering can cause uneven color.
Notable Features
Oak commonly has prominent pores and medullary rays, but these are not clear enough here to verify; white oak is more decay-resistant than red oak.