Most likely American basswood (alternative: poplar/aspen) — Tilia americana; alternatives Populus spp. or Populus tremuloides

Most likely American basswood (alternative: poplar/aspen)

Tilia americana; alternatives Populus spp. or Populus tremuloides · Hardwood (deciduous)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous)
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes and northeastern United States and Canada.
Hardness
Janka approximately 410 lbf — Very Soft.
Durability
Non-durable; poor resistance to decay, insects, and weathering, so it is primarily an interior wood.

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Grain Pattern

Very straight, fine, uniform grain with low figure; appears flat-sawn or plain-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Pale creamy white to light gray, with minimal heartwood/sapwood contrast and a soft, low luster; typically yellows slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 410 lbf — Very Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; poor resistance to decay, insects, and weathering, so it is primarily an interior wood.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $3–8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried basswood; regional pricing varies.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be determined from this image; the clean, unfinished surface shows no reliable age or patina indicators.

Common Uses

Carving, lightweight furniture, drawer sides, cabinetry parts, veneer, boxes, and musical-instrument components.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes and northeastern United States and Canada.

Workability

Very easy to saw, plane, rout, sand, glue, and nail, though its softness can bruise and fuzzy fibers may require sharp tools.

Finish Recommendations

Sand progressively and seal porous end grain; accepts shellac, lacquer, oil, and water- or solvent-based polyurethane, though stain may blotch.

Notable Features

Lightweight, fine-textured, dimensionally stable, and nearly odorless; favored for detailed carving.

Learn more about Most likely American basswood (alternative: poplar/aspen) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 9, 2026

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Learn about Most Likely American Basswood (Alternative: Poplar/aspen) in the encyclopedia

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