Padauk (African Padauk)
Pterocarpus soyauxii · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and Tropical West Africa
- Hardness
- 1,970 lbf (Very Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay, rot, and termite attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a coarse, even texture and natural optical shimmer or chatoyancy.
Color & Appearance
Vivid bright red to brownish-red heartwood that typically darkens to a deep rich purple-brown over time with light exposure. The sapwood is a contrasting whitish color.
Hardness (Janka)
1,970 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay, rot, and termite attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8 to 15 dollars per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent harvest with minimal surface aging, showing its characteristic bright vibrant red tone before deep oxidation has fully set in.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on the CITES appendices, and IUCN lists it as of least concern, though local populations can face localized pressure.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, turning, musical instruments, decorative veneer, tool handles, and inlay work.
Geographic Origin
Central and Tropical West Africa
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues and finishes well, but natural oils can sometimes interfere with adhesion if not properly prepped.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil and lacquer finishes very well, though water-based finishes may bleed red dye initially. A UV-blocking finish helps preserve the bright red color longer before it darkens.
Notable Features
Striking vivid red color upon freshly cut surfaces, moderate natural oil content, and good dimensional stability.
