Sycamore (American Sycamore) — Platanus occidentalis

Sycamore (American Sycamore)

Platanus occidentalis · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America.
Hardness
770 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked and irregular grain with prominent, wide rays producing a striking lacewood or fleck pattern when quarter-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to reddish-brown heartwood with whitish to pale yellow-yellowish sapwood. The wood has a moderate natural luster and darkens slightly to a golden amber over time with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

770 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut or recently turned green wood log, estimated to be under 1 year since harvesting.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, furniture components, butcher blocks, crates, veneer, turned items, and musical instrument parts.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America.

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though the interlocked grain can sometimes cause tearout during planing. Glues, turns, and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, lacquers, and polyurethanes very well. A sanding sealer may be used to achieve a uniform finish across the contrasting ray tissues.

Notable Features

Distinguished by extremely broad medullary rays which create a unique speckled or mosaic-like figure on quartered surfaces. The bark is also highly distinctive with a mottled, camouflage-like appearance.

Learn more about Sycamore (American Sycamore) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 20, 2026