Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, with poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light golden-brown sapwood with minimal color variation and a moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, with poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate, approximately $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated modern or lightly aged (decades old), showing clean surfaces with mild surface oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and not considered threatened by the IUCN; widely available and sustainably managed.
Common Uses
Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, cutting boards, workbench tops, and interior millwork.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn when routed or cut due to friction.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well, though a gel stain or pre-stain conditioner is recommended to prevent blotchiness; polyurethane and lacquers yield smooth, durable surfaces.
Notable Features
Dense, heavy, and resilient with high shock resistance and fine machining qualities.
