Medium; surface roughness and saw marks obscure microscopic cell details, but overall grain structure, soft fibers, light golden hue, and growth ring intervals are consistent with Eastern White Pine or similar soft pine species confidence

Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type: Softwood
Origin: Eastern North America (Northeastern United States and Southeastern Canada)
Hardness: 380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability: Slightly Durable to Non-durable; susceptible to decay, rot, and insect attack if untreated and exposed to weather

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight, fine to medium uniform texture, flat-sawn displaying subtle cathedral patterns towards the lower center

Color & Appearance

Light reddish-brown to pale yellowish-tan heartwood with creamy white sapwood; naturally darkens to a golden brown amber tone over time with light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable to Non-durable; susceptible to decay, rot, and insect attack if untreated and exposed to weather

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: $2.50 to $4.50 per board foot depending on grade, clear board width, and dryness
Wood Age Estimate: Modern rough-sawn lumber, likely cut within the last 1 to 5 years based on light oxidation and fresh saw marks
Sustainability Status: Least Concern on IUCN Red List; non-CITES listed; widely available with FSC certification and sustainable forest management practices

Common Uses

General construction framing, millwork, interior trim, cabinetry, rustic furniture, carving, boat building (masts/planking historically), and patternmaking

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America (Northeastern United States and Southeastern Canada)

Workability

Extremely easy to work with both hand and power tools; glues, sands, and finishes well; prone to splintering or denting due to low density

Finish Recommendations

Requires light sanding to remove rough mill marks; accepts film finishes like polyurethane or lacquer well; sanding sealer recommended before staining to prevent blotching