Lauan (also known as Philippine Mahogany or Meranti)
Shorea spp. · Hardwood (Exotic/Tropical)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (Exotic/Tropical)
- Origin
- Southeast Asia (Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia).
- Hardness
- Soft to Medium (typically ranges from 380 to 800+ lbf depending on the specific Shorea species)
- Durability
- Varies significantly by species from Non-durable to Moderately Durable. Generally susceptible to insect attack and not recommended for exterior use without treatment.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a coarse, open texture. Shows a typical ribbon stripe appearance on quarter-sawn surfaces.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood ranges from pale pink to dark reddish-brown; sapwood is lighter and not always sharply demarcated. The color tends to darken with age and exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
Soft to Medium (typically ranges from 380 to 800+ lbf depending on the specific Shorea species)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Varies significantly by species from Non-durable to Moderately Durable. Generally susceptible to insect attack and not recommended for exterior use without treatment.
Value & Age
Relatively low; often sold as inexpensive utility plywood or trim. Prices vary widely depending on thickness and form.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Unknown from the picture, but it appears to be a fairly modern piece of lumber, possibly with some surface dirt or a light stain.
Common Uses
Plywood, interior trim, veneer, light construction, cheap furniture, and boat building (in plywood form).
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia (Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia).
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools. However, interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues, stains, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Requires a pore filler for a smooth, glass-like finish due to its coarse texture. Accepts stains, clear coats (polyurethane, lacquer), and oils well.
Notable Features
Coarse texture with prominent open pores that often require filling for a smooth finish. It's historically been a popular, inexpensive substitute for true mahogany.
