Sugar Maple — Acer saccharum
High, based on the fine, uniform texture, characteristic pale creamy color, and subtle grain markings typical of hard maple confidence

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack outdoors

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with fine, uniform texture and occasional subtle mineral streaks

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with distinct paler sapwood, low natural luster, and a tendency to amber slightly with age and light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack outdoors

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade
Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled or fresh stock with minor surface handling marks, approximately 0-5 years old
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, bowling alley lanes, cutting boards, and musical instruments

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn when routed or crosscut due to friction

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, dyes, paints, and clear coats exceptionally well, though a pre-color conditioner may be used to prevent blotchiness

Notable Features

Dense, heavy, and hard with a fine and uniform texture; prone to burning during high-speed machining

Learn more about Sugar Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 15, 2026