
Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack outdoors
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with fine, uniform texture and occasional subtle mineral streaks
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with distinct paler sapwood, low natural luster, and a tendency to amber slightly with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insect attack outdoors
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled or fresh stock with minor surface handling marks, approximately 0-5 years old
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed
Common Uses
Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, bowling alley lanes, cutting boards, and musical instruments
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a tendency to burn when routed or crosscut due to friction
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, dyes, paints, and clear coats exceptionally well, though a pre-color conditioner may be used to prevent blotchiness
Notable Features
Dense, heavy, and hard with a fine and uniform texture; prone to burning during high-speed machining